- All Known Implementing Classes:
AbstractOSThread
,AixOSThread
,FreeBsdOSThread
,LinuxOSThread
,MacOSThread
,OpenBsdOSThread
,SolarisOSThread
,WindowsOSThread
public interface OSThread
Represents a Thread/Task on the operating system.
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Nested Class Summary
Modifier and TypeInterfaceDescriptionstatic final class
Constants which may be used to filter Thread lists -
Method Summary
Modifier and TypeMethodDescriptiondefault long
A snapshot of the context switches the thread has done.long
Kernel (privileged) time used by the thread.default long
The number of major (hard) faults the thread has made which have required loading a memory page from disk.default long
The number of minor (soft) faults the thread has made which have not required loading a memory page from disk.default String
getName()
The name of the thread.int
The owning process of this thread.int
Priority of the thread, the meaning of which is dependent on the OS.default long
The memory address above which this thread can run.long
The start time of the thread.getState()
Gets the execution state of the task/thread.double
getThreadCpuLoadBetweenTicks
(OSThread thread) Gets CPU usage of this thread since a previous snapshot of the same thread, provided as a parameter.double
Gets cumulative CPU usage of this thread.int
The thread id.long
Elapsed/up-time of the thread.long
User time used by the thread.default boolean
Attempts to updates process attributes.
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Method Details
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getThreadId
int getThreadId()The thread id. The meaning of this value is OS-dependent.- Returns:
- Returns the id of the thread.
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getName
The name of the thread. Presence of a name is operating-system dependent and may include information (such as an index of running threads) that changes during execution.- Returns:
- Returns the name of the task/thread.
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getState
OSProcess.State getState()Gets the execution state of the task/thread.- Returns:
- Returns the execution state of the task/thread.
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getThreadCpuLoadCumulative
double getThreadCpuLoadCumulative()Gets cumulative CPU usage of this thread.- Returns:
- The proportion of up time that the thread was executing in kernel or user mode.
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getThreadCpuLoadBetweenTicks
Gets CPU usage of this thread since a previous snapshot of the same thread, provided as a parameter.- Parameters:
thread
- AnOSThread
object containing statistics for this same thread collected at a prior point in time. May be null.- Returns:
- If the prior snapshot is for the same thread at a prior point in time, the proportion of elapsed up time between the current thread snapshot and the previous one that the thread was executing in kernel or user mode. Returns cumulative load otherwise.
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getOwningProcessId
int getOwningProcessId()The owning process of this thread. For single-threaded processes, the owning process ID may be the same as the thread's ID.- Returns:
- The owning process of this thread.
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getStartMemoryAddress
default long getStartMemoryAddress()The memory address above which this thread can run.- Returns:
- The start address.
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getContextSwitches
default long getContextSwitches()A snapshot of the context switches the thread has done. Since the context switches could be voluntary and non-voluntary, this gives the sum of both.Not available on AIX.
- Returns:
- sum of both voluntary and involuntary context switches.
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getMinorFaults
default long getMinorFaults()The number of minor (soft) faults the thread has made which have not required loading a memory page from disk. Sometimes called reclaims. Linux only.- Returns:
- minor faults.
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getMajorFaults
default long getMajorFaults()The number of major (hard) faults the thread has made which have required loading a memory page from disk. Linux only.- Returns:
- major faults.
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getKernelTime
long getKernelTime()Kernel (privileged) time used by the thread.- Returns:
- Returns the number of milliseconds the task/thread has executed in kernel/system mode.
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getUserTime
long getUserTime()User time used by the thread.- Returns:
- Returns the number of milliseconds the task/thread has executed in user mode.
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getUpTime
long getUpTime()Elapsed/up-time of the thread.- Returns:
- Returns the number of milliseconds since the task/thread started.
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getStartTime
long getStartTime()The start time of the thread.- Returns:
- Returns the start time of the task/thread in number of milliseconds since January 1, 1970.
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getPriority
int getPriority()Priority of the thread, the meaning of which is dependent on the OS.- Returns:
- priority.
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updateAttributes
default boolean updateAttributes()Attempts to updates process attributes. Returns false if the update fails, which will occur if the process no longer exists. Not implemented for macOS, as thread ID is simply an index and not unique.- Returns:
true
if the update was successful, false if the update failed. In addition, on a failed update the thread state will be changed toOSProcess.State.INVALID
.
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